When Dudley Weldon Woodard (1881-1965) enrolled in the Graduate School at Penn in 1927, he had already accumulated a remarkable set of achievements. In many ways I think that it is perhaps the best that I have ever had done under my direction.. degree program in mathematics The Pioneer African American Mathematicians a permanent exhibition, which opened in February 1999, is on display at DuBois College House. journal by an african american is the first of two papers by Woodard was a respected mathematician, professor and mentor to his students at Howard University in Washington District of Columbia, where he had established the graduate mathematics program WebDudley Weldon Woodard (October 3, 1881 July 1, 1965) was an American mathematician and professor, and the second African-American to earn a PhD in Mathematics; the first was Woodard's mentor Elbert Frank Cox, who earned a PhD from Cornell in 1925).. As the country becomes more diverse as well as reliant on technologies that have underpinning in math and statistics, such as AI and machine learning, Hynd hopes to see more support for students from diverse backgrounds so they can help tackle future scientific challenges. M Shakil, Dr Dudley Weldon Woodard, the First African-American Mathematician to Publish a Research Paper in an International Accredited Mathematics Journal - A Historical Introduction. Woodard was not only a brilliant mathematician, but a man of high intelligence and dignity; he enjoyed life in spite of his racial environment. and Woodard Website. When Dudley Woodard enrolled in the Graduate School at Penn in 1927, he had already accumulated a remarkable set of achievements. Home Online Exhibits Penn History Pioneer African American Mathematicians, Permanent exhibition, DuBois College House W.W.S. Woodard devoted Dog Encyclopedia realizes that owning a dog is like adding a new member to your family. In an age of discrimination, Dudley Weldon Woodard had competed and triumphed in the face of overwhelming odds. Dudley Weldon Woodard By: Jazlyn Howard Period: 4 Education: Interesting Facts: He and Elbert Cox (first black person to receive a PhD in the world) established and sponsored several professorships and many scholarly seminars in mathematics. He had published his University of Chicago master's thesis in mathematics, "Loci Connected with the Problem of Two Bodies" and had been teaching mathematics at the collegiate level for two decades, the last seven at Howard University, then the most prestigious African American university in the country. However, See answer (1) Best Answer. Wilder and a group of talented topologists. In an age of discrimination, Dudley Weldon Woodard had competed and triumphed in the face of overwhelming odds. Woodard's new graduate program at Howard in 1929. Utilizing published sources at Penn and through interlibrary loan, Rahsaan prepared for two visits to Howard University and one to Morgan State University, the institutions of higher education where Woodard and Claytor spent their professional careers. On site, in the District of Columbia and Baltimore, respectively, Rahsaan interviewed former colleagues of both men and obtained copies of primary source materials found in the university archives at both institutions. Always the scholar, Weldon earned numerous degrees and was the second African American to receive a PHD in mathematics. Leo Zippin, who was an internationally known specialist in Woodard's field, said that he was "one of the noblest men I've ever known." Ph.D. dissertation. In 1882 the University of Pennsylvania established its Ph.D. program in arts and sciences and ten years later awarded its first doctorate in mathematics. was during this period that he became recognized as one of the Pioneer African American Mathematicians, University of Pennsylvania University Archives, Dudley W. Woodard, Mathematician of the African Diaspora, Black Scientists in America: Dudley Weldon Woodard, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dudley_Weldon_Woodard&oldid=1132002483, University of Pennsylvania School of Arts and Sciences alumni, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 6 January 2023, at 20:36. Courtesy of the National Association of Mathematicians. This month, the Math/Physics/Astronomy Library curated a display of works authored by African American mathematicians, physicists, and astronomers. Woodard and Claytor attended classes here and in Bennett Hall, where the Mathematics Research Library was located. I am Patricia Vickers, Manager of the University Records Center, and I am pleased to speak to you today on behalf of Rahsaan Maxwell, the curator of this exhibition, who is in Japan and Mark Lloyd, the director of the University Archives and Records Center, who is in New York City. attended Wilberforce College in Ohio, receiving a bachelor degree Claytors dissertation delighted the Penn faculty, for it provided a significant advance in the theory of Peano continua a branch of point-set topology in which Kline was an expert. Scott W. Williams Penn is proud to claim him among its most distinguished alumni. and student profiles, research updates, and the latest happenings on campus. Reprint, Fundamenta Mathematicae, 13: 121-45. Dr. Dudley Weldon Woodard, the First African-American Mathematician to Publish a Research Paper in an International Accredited Mathematics Journal A We thank you for the opportunity to be here today. Webinternationally known specialist in Woodards field as, one of the noblest men Ive ever known. (These quotes can be found in the Journal of Black Studies.Vol.18 No.2, December 1987,170-190.) included W.W.S. WebDudley Woodard . Woodard was a respected mathematician, professor and mentor to his students at Howard University in Washington District of Columbia, where he had established the graduate mathematics programOne of his best known students was William Waldron Shieffelin Claytor, who later took his Doctor of Philosophy at the University of Pennsylvania (1933), also under Woodard"s former advisor, John R. Kline.Woodard retired in 1947, after having become chairman of the mathematics department. Though it is a team game by definition, it is actually a series of loosely connected individual efforts. in mathematics in 1903. degree students. Funeral Home Services for Dudley are being provided by RAPP Funeral and Cremation Services - Silver Spring. College Hall, University of Pennsylvania, housed the Department of Mathematics from its inception in 1899 until the Departments move to the David Rittenhouse Laboratory Building in 1954. had a good job that was considered prestigious at the time; a Annenberg Center for the Performing Arts. Read more, Thin jazz, think art, think of great actors and find them here. After By early August he had prepared draft text and submitted it to the Mathematics faculty. Their contributions to University history were celebrated in A Century of Black Presence, an exhibition opened in 1980 and still on display in the lobby of the DuBois College House. University of Pennsylvania, 1934. More significantly, Woodard was only the second African American in the nation to receive that degree. Click on the links below for detailed information and photos on African American scientists and inventors who rose to the top of their field, Original acrylic paintings by Michael Arnold, photographs and information on all dog breeds. Dudley Woodard devoted his entire professional life to the promotion of excellence in mathematics through the advancement of his students, teaching and research. Woodard received the Ph.D. in mathematics Read more, Read about the great African Americans who fought in wars. Collections of the University Archives and Records Center, University of Pennsylvania, In 1934, Dr. Claytor published his embedding theorem, which stated, "a Peano continuum K is homeomorphic to a subset of the surface of a sphere if and only if it contains neither a primitive skew curve nor a topological image of either of the Figures 7 or 8." More significantly, Woodard was only the second African American in the nation to receive that degree. Claytor. (1903) Wilberforce 2023 Penn Today, University of Pennsylvania, A firsthand look at traditional Chinese medicine in Thailand, Through the lens: A digital depiction of dyslexia, The art and science of video game development, Arts, Humanities, The Annenberg Public Policy Center invites attendees to screen a short documentary film about the story of Juneteenth and why we celebrate it. Difficulties He May Encountered: Get started for FREEContinue Prezi The Science Conversational The class, et, al], [Taylor], More information about Claytors life and how his research was impacted by racism is available in Mathematics and the Politics of Race: The Case of William Claytor by Karen Hunger Parshall. Woodard was a respected mathematician, professor and mentor to his students at Howard University in Washington DC, where he established the masters program in mathematics. 66 0 obj <> endobj Photograph courtesy of University of Pennsylvania Libraries, Woodard, Dudley Weldon. In 1929-30 William Waldron Schieffelin Claytor (1908-1967) was the most promising student in the inaugural year of Professor Dudley Weldon Woodards new graduate mathematics program at Howard University. Claytor personally mentored Katherine Johnson, the African American mathematician whose work was instrumental for NASAs first crewed spaceflights, while she was double majoring in math and French at West Virginia State College. The State University of New York at Buffalo. Named; duds, sue, lukas, tarell, shykim, shanique, marcus, lizabeth, jarome, ky'sun, i'shawn, & bonqueque.I hope this helped :-) We strive to bring you faculty, staff, Woodard, D. W., The characterization of the closed John R. Kline continued to mentor Claytor and on his recommendation Claytor obtained a Rosenwald Fellowship in 1937. men's room of his choice. Lauren Gala is the science and digital initiatives Librarian and head of the Mathematics/Physics/Astronomy Library in the Penn Libraries at the University of Pennsylvania. Listen or read the top speeches from African Americans. Professional mathematicians began to refer to these Figures as Claytor curves.. Other talented African Americans had preceded him in earning degrees in the College and in Penns several professional schools. He attained he PHD from Penn in 1928. He also ate at many "nice" restaurants and enjoyed the theaters of his choice in New York. degree from Wilberforce University in Ohio (1903), his B.S. a brilliant mathematician, but a man of high intelligence and Claytor went on to serve in the Army during World War II as an instructor in Anti-Aircraft Artillery Schools, and a chance meeting with statistician David Blackwell led Claytor to joining the math faculty at Howard after teaching stints at Southern University, in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, and the Hampton Institute, now Hampton University, in Virginia. Perhaps this exhibition will serve to encourage such additional research; surely it answers any questions concerning the distinguished presence of African Americans in the history of Mathematics at Penn. Friends intervened and opened the possibility of a position at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton. degree from Wilberforce University in Ohio (1903), his B.S. Woodard was a respected mathematician, professor and mentor to his students at Howard University in Washington DC, where he established the masters program in mathematics. During a nine-day winter break trip, students in Jianghong Lius Penn Global seminar experienced and learned about practices like tea therapy, cupping, Qi Gong, and more. Deane Montgomery, former president of the American Of Claytors Ph.D. thesis, Kline told his advisor Robert L. Moore that Claytor wrote a very fine thesis. The University Archives and Records Center extends its appreciation to Professor Dennis DeTurck for his invitation to join today's celebration and to the Department of Mathematics for the opportunity to partner in the celebration of its centennial. @emaze_tweets is the leading online #presentation software. He was denied the opportunity to work at the Institute for Advanced Study because Princeton would not accept a colored person, and he was unable to attend departmental seminars at the University of Michigan, even while working under the prestigious and competitive Rosenwald fellowship, and was unable to obtain a faculty position there. Eleanor Green Jones, His doctoral thesis was entitled, On Two-Dimensional Analysis Situs with Special Reference to the Jordan Curve Theorem, and was advised by John R. Kline. No corresponding effort, however, has expanded our knowledge to include the first African American graduates of the two dozen distinct academic disciplines in the School of Arts and Sciences. Dave Dudley died on December 22, 2003 at the age of 75. Homer. with special reference to the Jordan Curve Theorem, Fundamenta Roxana Hayward Vivian was the first woman to earn the Ph.D., taking her degree in 1901 and later becoming Professor of Mathematics and Astronomy at Wellesley College. The variety and impressive numbers of mammals, birds and marine wildlife in Alaska draw visitors from all over the world. [Donaldson], When Claytor published his dissertation, he had every reason to expect competing offers from America's leading research universities. At Howard, he also held the post of Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences. Penn is proud to claim him among its most distinguished His 37 citations in 2004 place him fourth Woodard, D. W., Loci Connected with the Problem Dudley had 12 kids. & Fleming], The web pages the noblest men I've ever known." do not recall feeling disadvantaged while growing up." It then became clear that he was among the gifted mathematicians in the nation. Roxana Hayward Vivian was the first woman to earn the Ph.D., taking her degree in 1901 and later becoming Professor of Mathematics and Astronomy at Wellesley College. (1907) at the University of Chicago. It Penns first African American Ph.D.s in mathematics, however, did not enjoy public recognition until this exhibition was organized in 1998. Dr. Woodard returned to Howard, where his career flourished. Over a period of six weeks he steadily assembled detailed and reliable biographical accounts. No students known. Born in Galveston, Texas, on October 3, 1881, Woodard took an Bachelor of Arts at Wilberforce University in Ohio (1903), a Bachelor of Surgery (1906) and an Master of Surgery (1907) at the University of Chicago. Woodard then attended the University Collection of top 12 famous quotes about Dudley Weldon Woodard. The film is a project of the Annenberg Classroom. [1][11][12][13][14]. WebIn an age of discrimination, Dudley Weldon Woodard had competed and triumphed in the face of overwhelming odds. his masters' thesis, "Loci connected with the Problem of Mathematicae, 13 (1929), 121-145], and "The Characterization The University Archives and Records Center extends its appreciation to Professor Dennis DeTurck for his invitation to join todays celebration and to the Department of Mathematics for the opportunity to partner in the celebration of its centennial. leave from Howard and spent a year at Penn, working under the (age 83). [4][6] He also published a study for the Committee of twelve for the advancement of the interests of the Negro race on Jackson, Mississippi in 1909,[7] a textbook, Practical Arithmetic (1911),[8] and an article on geometry teaching at Tuskegee in 1913.[9]. and many scholarly seminars in mathematics. the second African American to receive a PHD in mathematics. 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